Monday, July 10, 2017

Implicit Bias

I'm attending an online webinar this week on Immigrant Student Success: Models and Tools for K-12 and Adult Educators, offered by the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, MA. In preparation for tomorrow's session, we're asked to watch a video about implicit bias on the New York Times POV channel. It's a simple and straightforward examination of the subconscious biases we all have, their effects, and how to address them. There are 6 short episodes which play automatically one after the other.  



My parents raised us to recognize our implicit biases about race, religion, and class, but that doesn't make mine any less real. And beyond race, religion, and class, I have learned biases about age, weight, education, ability/disability, clothing, and dental health, to mention just a few.

You can take an online test, created by Project Implicit, to reveal your implicit biases. There are 14 topics to choose from—I did two: religion, and weight. Not surprisingly, I scored a “slight" bias for Christianity over Judaism and Islam, and a “moderate" bias for thin people over fat ones. The tests are basic indicators, not in-depth examinations, so my weight bias didn't show up to be as strong as I know it really is (stemming from my own inculcated sense of shame about my bodyweight). But it's certainly worth the time to explore.

Saturday, July 1, 2017

Imagine being a refugee

During the Vietnamese refugee crisis in the late 1970s, my sisters and I created a simulation game (which were big at that time and should be revived) about being a refugee entering the U.S.  We had everyone at an all-church weekend retreat play the part of a refugee, with a few people acting as officials at various stations.  All of the forms were printed in Greek, which no one but my oldest sister, a Greek scholar, knew well enough to read.

Each refugee entered a large room with different stations.  They had to proceed through each station, completing forms in order to move on to the next station.  Some officials were helpful, others not.  By the end, the refugees were all exhausted and frustrated, many of them wanting to simply give up.

Today I read an article describing the challenges immigrants face when they first arrive, and it took me right back to that simulation.  Imaging trying to fill out medical forms that are complicated even for us when you don't know the language and are coming from a country with completely different procedures!  How about dealing with an emergency situation—an accident, a fire, a heart attack?  And the school system if you have children?

This article describes many of these situations and provides resources for teachers to help new immigrants traverse this incomprehensible terrain.  But it's not just for teachers—everyone can learn something about how to help newcomers navigate our social systems and cultural expectations.  Filing taxes, making appointments, getting through layers of options on an answering service, dealing with the police (don't run, keep your hands visible, know your address and phone number).  Simply getting through a day here is overwhelming when you're a newcomer.  Be ready to help every step of the way.  Every one of us can welcome the stranger in concrete ways, however seemingly small.  It's not small to them.